Monday, 19 November 2012

THE UK, THE BRITISH ISLES AND THE GREAT BRITAIN


FACTS:
The land area of 244,100 square Kilometers of nearly 99% and the remainder inlad water. From north to south it is about 1,000 kilometers long.
The capital city is London.

Population of 2011 is 62,476,000 millions.
Rivers: the UK rivers are not very long. The Severn, its longest river. is just 338 km in length. Beginning in Wales and entering the Atlantic Ocean near Bristol in England.
Other major rivers include the Thames, which flows through Oxford and London. Trent and Mersey rivers, which drain rainfall from large areas of central England.(xènia)

National day: In he UK there isn't a national day. But the people celebrate the birthday of the queen of England on 21 of April.

Population It was is 62,476,000 millions in 2011.

The major cities: Manchester, London, Liverpool, Leeds, Glasgow, Edinburgh, Bristol, Birmingham

The UK busiest airport is London Heathow Airport

Symbols:
The national flower of England is the Rose.
The national flower of Scotland is the Thistle.
The national flower of Wales is the Daffodil.
The national flower of Northern Ireland is the shamrock

a. What is the difference between UK, England, Great Britain (GB) and British Isles?
The UK is made up of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Wales, Scotland and England, together form Great Britain. Therefore Great Britain and Northern Ireland form UK. England is a country in the UK. The British Isles are occupied by two nations: United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland.

b. Countries within a country.
In the UK there are four countries: Wales, England, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
c. History of the making of the U.K.
The history about how the UK was formed can be seen through the making of the Union flag (the union of three kingdoms: England, Scotland and Ireland (now only Northern Ireland).

d. Where is the UK? Map

e. What is the official name of the UK?
The official name of the UK is: “United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.

f. What is the capital city of the UK?
The capital city of the UK is London.




THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE AROUND THE WORLD


In what countries is English the official language?

FIRST LANGUAGE
OFFICIAL LANGUAGE
-United Kingdom
-United States of America
-Canada
-Australia
-Ireland
-New Zeeland
-European Union
-United Nations
-India
-Some states of Africa
-Some states of Caribbean sea
-Some states of South-America
-Some states of Oceania


What is English?
English is a West Germanic language. Other West Germanic languages are:

German, Danish, Icelandic, Swedish, Norwegian, Dutch..

English was originated from the fusion of some dialects that Germanic settlers spoke.

BRITISH EMPIRE:

In the 16th , 17th , 18th and 19th centuries UK dominated an important part of the world:
North America, some parts of central and south America, India, an important part of Africa, and almost all Oceania. For this reason the English language it is spoken in this parts of the world.

Why is English so important nowadays?

English is a very important language and sometimes it is referred to as a international language, but isn't official language in most countries.
It is used for aeronautical and nautical. It is also official language in a many international organizations, including the International Olympic Committee, European Union, United Nations...

Differences between British English and American English

BRITISH ENGLISH
AMERICAN ENGLISH
-Sweets
-Candy
-Crisps
-Chips
-Chips
-French Fries
-Jelly
-Jell-o
-Aubergine
-Eggplant
-Trousers
-Pants
-Jumper
-Sweater
-Biscuit
-Cookie

Àlex i Laia C.

Tuesday, 30 October 2012

DIALOGUE 3: TALK ABOUT EXPERIENCES IN THE PAST

Carlota: Hey, Marçal. How was your weekend?
Marçal: Not bad, thanks.
Carlota: What did you do?
Marçal: Oh, I just went into town on Saturday and got a DVD. What about you?
Carlota: I played basketball at the sports centre yesterday. It was fun. When did you last play basketball?
Marçal: I don't know, maybe two weeks ago.
Carlota: How was it?
Marçal: Very good. Let's play next weekend.
Carlota: Ok, great. See you then.
Marçal: Bye, Carlota. See you later.



DIALOGUE 2: MAKE COMPROMISES

Mum: Carlota, can you tidy your room, please?
Carlota: Yes, in a minute. I'm busy at the moment.
Mum: Come on, Carlota. What are you doing?
Carlota: I'm watching something on TV. It's really good.
Mum: Carlota! You need to tidy your room now!
Carlota: Please, Mum! Is it OK if I do it later?
Mum: I suppose so, but don't forget to do it!
Carlota: OK! OK!

 

DIALOGUE 1: ASK FOR GIVE OPINIONS

Marçal: Hey, Carlota, look at this.
Carlota: What?
Marçal: This basketball T-shirt. What do you think of it?
Carlota: Not much, why?
Marçal: Don't you like it? I think it's really nice.
Carlota: Well, it's OK, I suppose. But what about this hat? It's very fashionable.
Marçal: No, I don't think much of that. I can't stand that colour.
Carlota: Oh, well we can't all have good taste!



Sunday, 28 October 2012

Writing unit 2: MY IDEAL HOME



My ideal home is a modern and big house out of the city centre. It's got two floors.
Upstairs, there are four bedrooms with four bathrooms inside. It also got one studio with a big desk and a nice balcony. Downstairs, there is a big and modern kitchen, a comfortable living-room, a nice gym and the garage. It also got a big garden with a swimming-pool. The views are amazing! 
Every sunday evening we are all at home. My dad is making dinner. My mum is ironing. My sister is studying and I'm chatting on the internet.
My favourite room is the living-room because it has got a big and comfortable sofa and a big TV. I love watching TV with my family and friends every saturday night.

Thursday, 18 October 2012

Writing unit 1: MY INTERNET PROFILE

Hi, I'm Carlota and I'm from Banyoles in Catalonia. I'm independent, but quite shy and sentimental. I've got brown eyes and long brown hair.
I'm into music, and dancing. I train twice a week.
I spend a lot of time on the internet and meeting friends. I spend my money of school material and top-ups for my mobile.
I really want to meet boys and girls from 13 - 15 years old. NOT OLDER. I don't mind your nationality, but I want to practise my English and I'm interested in learning Chinese